Which documents do I need to enter Canada?
In short
- All travelers entering Canada need a valid passport for the duration of their stay.
- Visa-exempt foreign nationals (citizens of the UK, EU, Australia, Japan, and others) must get an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) before flying.
- US citizens and permanent residents do not need an eTA or a visa, but they must show proof of citizenship and valid ID.
What you need to enter Canada
Canada divides travelers into three categories: those who need a visa, those who need an eTA, and those who need neither. Knowing which category you fall into is critical - you cannot board a flight to Canada without the right authorization.
- A valid passport (US citizens flying to Canada must use a passport, not just a driver's license).
- An eTA if you are a visa-exempt foreign national flying into Canada.
- A visitor visa if your nationality requires one.
- Proof of return or onward travel.
- A hotel booking confirmation from trip1 or other accommodation proof.
- Proof of sufficient funds for your stay.
Who needs an eTA versus a visa?
An eTA is a quick electronic authorization that costs CAD 7 and is valid for up to 5 years. It is required for citizens of visa-exempt countries arriving by air, including the UK, EU, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and South Korea.
A visitor visa is a sticker placed in your passport and must be applied for at a Canadian consulate. It is required for travelers from countries not on the visa-exempt list.
Special rules for US citizens
US citizens are completely exempt from both the eTA and the visitor visa. However, they must travel with a valid passport when flying into Canada. For land or sea entry, US citizens can use an enhanced driver's license or a NEXUS card instead.
Hotel check-in in Canada
Canadian hotels do not require passport registration in the same way some European or Asian countries do, but they will ask for photo ID and a credit card for incidentals. Your trip1 booking confirmation is enough proof of reservation.
Which documents do I need to enter Canada - FAQ
No. US citizens are exempt from the eTA requirement. You only need a valid passport when flying to Canada.
The eTA is valid for up to 5 years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. You can use it for multiple visits during that time.
No. The eTA must be approved before you board your flight to Canada. Apply at least a few days before departure on the official IRCC website.
An eTA typically allows tourist stays of up to 6 months per visit. The exact duration is set by the border officer when you arrive.
Yes. Every traveler flying to Canada, including children and infants, needs their own eTA or visa - there are no family eTAs.
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