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United States weather in January

United States in January averages -2°C (29°F) and 17 mm of rain. It is one of the driest months of the year here.

Of the twelve months in United States, January is the coldest and the driest.

United States
Average temp
-2°C (29°F)

-7–4°C · 19–39°F

Rainfall
17 mm

Not much rain

Sunshine
—
Wind
17 km/h
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What is United States like in January?

Daytime

Days are cool.

Rain

Rain is usually light.

Evening

Evenings are cooler. A layer helps after sunset.

What should I pack for United States in January?

  • A warm mid-layer

    Nights drop to around -7°C (19°F).

January compared with December and February

January in United States is 1.5°C cooler than December and about as wet as it, which averages 0°C (32°F).

January in United States is 2.2°C cooler than February and about as wet as it, which averages 1°C (33°F).

Daylight in United States in January

On 15 January the sun is up for 9 hours 40 minutes in United States, rising about 07:53 and setting about 17:33 local time.

January ends 45 minutes longer than it begins, so the last week of the month is a different length of day from the first.

That is 5 hours 19 minutes short of June, the longest-lit month here.

United States weather by month

TemperatureRainfall

Source: MeteostatPeriod: 1991-2020Checked: 1 Oct 2026358 places covered

How January compares with the rest of the year

January is highlighted. Every other month links to its own page.

United States weather by month: average temperature, rainfall and wind for each month, from 1991–2020 climate normals
MonthAverageRainfall
January-2°C / 29°F17 mm
February1°C / 33°F20 mm
March6°C / 44°F39 mm
April12°C / 53°F64 mm
May18°C / 64°F112 mm
June24°C / 74°F96 mm
July26°C / 79°F102 mm
August25°C / 77°F88 mm
September20°C / 69°F72 mm
October13°C / 56°F50 mm
November6°C / 42°F29 mm
December0°C / 32°F26 mm

Check another month

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FAQs about United States in January

January climate averages for United States, 1991–2020.

United States averages -2°C (29°F) in January, ranging from about -7°C (19°F) at night to 4°C (39°F) in the afternoon. That is a 1991–2020 average, so an individual week can run either side of it.

Barely. January sees only about 17 mm, so rain is unlikely to affect your plans.

No. January averages -2°C (29°F) against 1°C (33°F) in February — 2.2°C cooler.

January is 1.5°C cooler than December, and about as wet.

It is outside the easiest window. The most comfortable stretch here is May to October; January sits outside it, which usually means more heat, more rain, or both — worth it if you would rather have the place to yourself.

This page does not show today's weather. It is a 1991–2020 climate normal from Meteostat — a long-run average of what January is usually like, which is what you want when booking months ahead. For today or the coming week, check a live forecast.

About 9 hours 40 minutes of daylight in mid-January, against 14 hours 59 minutes in June and 9 hours 22 minutes in December.

On 15 January, sunrise is about 07:53 and sunset about 17:33 local time. Both shift across the month — the month ends 45 minutes longer than it starts.