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Turkey weather in December

December is winter. Festive Istanbul, snow possible on the plateau and in the east, a quiet Mediterranean fringe that is not a beach holiday. The lights on Istiklal are the season. The empty promenade in Side is the other one.

Come for cities and, if you want it, a cold Cappadocia. Do not come because a summer photo of Ölüdeniz was still on the listing.

Of the twelve months in Turkey, December is the third coldest and the fourth wettest.

Turkey
Average temp
4°C (38°F)

0–7°C · 32–45°F

Rainfall
42 mm

Not much rain

Sunshine
2.6 h

hours per day

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What is Turkey like in December?

Daytime

Short, cold inland, raw on the Marmara. Only the far south feels gentle, and even there you dress for winter. Outdoor time is the middle of the day or not at all.

A bright December afternoon in Antalya is a pleasant walk. The same hours in Erzurum or on the plateau are a different country. Istanbul between rain bands is coat, scarf, ferry, indoors.

Rain

Wet in Istanbul and the Black Sea. This is the season those regions were built for, meteorologically if not touristically.

The south is the drier winter coast, not a dry climate. You still want a shell. You do not want a packing list that assumes you will live in swimwear. The monthly table will look wetter in the north. Believe it.

Evening

Evenings are cooler. A layer helps after sunset.

What should I pack for Turkey in December?

  • A warm mid-layer

    Nights drop to around 0°C (32°F).

December compared with November and January

December in Turkey is 4.6°C cooler than November and 10 mm wetter than it, which averages 8°C (47°F).

December in Turkey is 2.1°C warmer than January and about as wet as it, which averages 2°C (35°F).

Daylight in Turkey in December

On 15 December the sun is up for 9 hours 21 minutes in Turkey, rising about 08:03 and setting about 17:24 local time.

December ends 10 minutes shorter than it begins, so the last week of the month is a different length of day from the first.

No month in Turkey has less daylight than December.

Turkey weather by month

TemperatureRainfall

Source: MeteostatPeriod: 1991-2020Checked: 1 Oct 2026358 places covered

How December compares with the rest of the year

December is highlighted. Every other month links to its own page.

Turkey weather by month: average temperature, rainfall, sunshine for each month, from 1991–2020 climate normals
MonthAverageRainfall
January2°C / 35°F36 mm
February3°C / 37°F37 mm
March7°C / 45°F44 mm
April12°C / 53°F49 mm
May17°C / 62°F49 mm
June21°C / 69°F36 mm
July24°C / 76°F15 mm
August24°C / 76°F13 mm
September20°C / 67°F19 mm
October14°C / 58°F33 mm
November8°C / 47°F33 mm
December4°C / 38°F42 mm

Similar weather in December

Other destinations whose December averages sit close to this one.

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FAQs about Turkey in December

December climate averages for Turkey, 1991–2020.

Turkey averages 4°C (38°F) in December, ranging from about 0°C (32°F) at night to 7°C (45°F) in the afternoon. That is a 1991–2020 average, so an individual week can run either side of it.

Barely. December sees only about 42 mm, so rain is unlikely to affect your plans.

Yes. December averages 4°C (38°F) against 2°C (35°F) in January — 2.1°C warmer.

December is 4.6°C cooler than November, and about as wet.

It is outside the easiest window. The most comfortable stretch here is May to October; December sits outside it, which usually means more heat, more rain, or both — worth it if you would rather have the place to yourself.

About 2.6 hours of sun a day on the 1991–2020 average, so daylight is short on useful sun.

This page does not show today's weather. It is a 1991–2020 climate normal from Meteostat — a long-run average of what December is usually like, which is what you want when booking months ahead. For today or the coming week, check a live forecast.

About 9 hours 21 minutes of daylight in mid-December, the least of any month in Turkey.

On 15 December, sunrise is about 08:03 and sunset about 17:24 local time. Both shift across the month — the month ends 10 minutes shorter than it starts.